{"id":2294,"date":"2020-05-07T15:40:48","date_gmt":"2020-05-07T13:40:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/orangeacademy.cz\/clanky\/?p=2294"},"modified":"2020-05-01T13:55:21","modified_gmt":"2020-05-01T11:55:21","slug":"zivotni-minimum-co-to-je","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/orangeacademy.cz\/clanky\/zivotni-minimum-co-to-je\/","title":{"rendered":"\u017divotn\u00ed minimum: Co to je a kdo m\u00e1 n\u00e1rok?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>V\u00edte, co je to \u017eivotn\u00ed minimum a kdo na n\u011bj m\u00e1 ze z\u00e1kona n\u00e1rok? V \u010dl\u00e1nku se do\u010dtete i k \u010demu slou\u017e\u00ed, jak\u00e1 je jeho v\u00fd\u0161e pro rok 2020 a jak ho vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1te.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>Co to je \u017eivotn\u00ed minimum a kolik \u010din\u00ed?<\/h2>\n<p>\u017divotn\u00ed minimum je <strong>minim\u00e1ln\u00ed spole\u010densky uznan\u00e1 hranice <a href=\"https:\/\/orangeacademy.cz\/clanky\/prilezitostny-prijem\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">pen\u011b\u017en\u00edch p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f<\/a><\/strong> k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v\u00fd\u017eivy a ostatn\u00edch z\u00e1kladn\u00edch osobn\u00edch pot\u0159eb. Ur\u010duj\u00ed se podle n\u011bj soci\u00e1ln\u00ed d\u00e1vky (v hmotn\u00e9 nouzi, p\u0159\u00eddavky na d\u00edt\u011b apod.). Od <strong>existen\u010dn\u00edho minima<\/strong> se li\u0161\u00ed nejen ve v\u00fd\u0161i, ale i v mo\u017enosti uspokojen\u00ed v\u011bt\u0161\u00edho mno\u017estv\u00ed pot\u0159eb (nejen t\u011bch nutn\u00fdch k p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed).<\/p>\n<h2>\u017divotn\u00ed minimum 2020 <\/h2>\n<p>Od 1. dubna 2020 do\u0161lo po dlouh\u00e9 dob\u011b k m\u00edrn\u00e9mu nav\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00edho minima n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edm zp\u016fsobem:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>o 450 K\u010d pro jednotlivce <strong>(na 3 860 K\u010d),<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>o 410 K\u010d pro prvn\u00edho dosp\u011bl\u00e9ho \u010dlena dom\u00e1cnosti <strong>(na 3 550 K\u010d),<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>o 370 K\u010d pro druh\u00e9ho a dal\u0161\u00edho dosp\u011bl\u00e9ho \u010dlena dom\u00e1cnosti <strong>(na 3 200 K\u010d),<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>o 230 K\u010d pro nezaopat\u0159en\u00e9 <a href=\"https:\/\/orangeacademy.cz\/clanky\/sleva-na-dite-2019\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">d\u00edt\u011b<\/a> do 6 let <strong>(na 1 970 K\u010d),<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>o 280 K\u010d pro nezaopat\u0159en\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b od 6 do 15 let <strong>(na 2 420 K\u010d),<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>o 320 K\u010d pro nezaopat\u0159en\u00e9 d\u00edt\u011b od 15 do 26 let <strong>(na 2 770 K\u010d).<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u017divotn\u00edm minimem rodiny<\/strong> je pak sou\u010det \u017eivotn\u00edch minim jednotliv\u00fdch \u010dlen\u016f dom\u00e1cnosti. N\u00e1rok na n\u011bj maj\u00ed:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>rodi\u010de,<\/li>\n<li>man\u017eel\u00e9 \u010di registrovan\u00ed partne\u0159i,<\/li>\n<li>d\u011bti nezletil\u00e9 nezaopat\u0159en\u00e9,<\/li>\n<li>d\u011bti nezletil\u00e9 zaopat\u0159en\u00e9,<\/li>\n<li>d\u011bti zletil\u00e9 u\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed spole\u010dn\u011b byt s rodi\u010di, nejsou-li posuzov\u00e1ny s jin\u00fdmi osobami,<\/li>\n<li>jin\u00e9 osoby u\u017e\u00edvaj\u00edc\u00ed spole\u010dn\u011b byt, kter\u00e9 spolu \u017eij\u00ed trvale a pod\u00edlej\u00ed se na \u00fahrad\u011b n\u00e1klad\u016f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Mezi posuzovan\u00e9 osoby pro n\u00e1rok na \u017eivotn\u00ed minimum i d\u00e1vky z n\u011bj po\u010d\u00edtan\u00e9 pat\u0159\u00ed i dal\u0161\u00ed osoby, kter\u00e9 se p\u0159echodn\u011b, z d\u016fvod\u016f soustavn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edpravy na budouc\u00ed povol\u00e1n\u00ed, zdravotn\u00edch nebo pracovn\u00edch (v\u010detn\u011b dobrovolnick\u00e9 slu\u017eby), <strong>zdr\u017euj\u00ed mimo byt.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>Kalkula\u010dka: Jak \u017eivotn\u00ed minimum vypo\u010d\u00edtat<\/h2>\n<p>Pokud chcete zjistit, jak\u00e1 je v\u00fd\u0161e va\u0161eho \u017eivotn\u00edho minima, m\u016f\u017eete <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kurzy.cz\/kalkulacka\/zivotni-minimum\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">pou\u017e\u00edt kalkula\u010dku<\/a>, nebo se\u010d\u00edst \u010d\u00e1stky pro jednotliv\u00e9 \u010dleny dom\u00e1cnosti.<\/p>\n<p>A jak je to s \u017eivotn\u00edm minimem <strong>p\u0159i exekuci?<\/strong> V roce 2020 se zvy\u0161uje o 300 K\u010d i tzv. <em>nezabaviteln\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1stka <\/em> (\u010d\u00e1stka, kter\u00e1 v\u00e1m z\u016fstane p\u0159i oddlu\u017een\u00ed) <strong>na 6 908 K\u010d.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Zdroj: kurzy.cz, mpsv.cz, aktualne.cz<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>V\u00edte, co je to \u017eivotn\u00ed minimum a kdo na n\u011bj m\u00e1 ze z\u00e1kona n\u00e1rok? V \u010dl\u00e1nku se do\u010dtete i k \u010demu slou\u017e\u00ed, jak\u00e1 je jeho v\u00fd\u0161e pro rok 2020 a jak ho vypo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1te. Co to je \u017eivotn\u00ed minimum a kolik \u010din\u00ed? \u017divotn\u00ed minimum je minim\u00e1ln\u00ed spole\u010densky uznan\u00e1 hranice pen\u011b\u017en\u00edch p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f k zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed v\u00fd\u017eivy a ostatn\u00edch [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":2295,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1,20],"tags":[52,46,25],"class_list":["post-2294","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-nezarazeno","category-prace-a-kariera","tag-davky","tag-prace","tag-zakony"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u017divotn\u00ed minimum: Co to je a kdo m\u00e1 n\u00e1rok?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"V\u00edte, co je to \u017eivotn\u00ed minimum a kdo na n\u011bj m\u00e1 ze z\u00e1kona n\u00e1rok? 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